Haynes 188 Chemical Composition
% | Cr | Ni | Co | W | La | B | C | Fe | Mn | Si | P | S |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Min | 20 | 20 | – | 13 | 0.02 | – | 0.05 | – | – | 0.2 | – | – |
Max | 24 | 24 | Balance | 16 | 0.12 | 0.015 | 0.015 | 3 | 1.25 | 0.5 | 0.02 | 0.015 |
Haynes 188 Physical Properties
Density | Melting range |
---|---|
8.97 g/cm³ | 1302-1410°C |
Haynes 188 Mechanical Properties
Mechanical & Physical Properties | 21°C | 427°C | 538°C | 649°C | 760°C | 871°C | 982°C | 1093°C |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ultimate Tensile Strength /MPa | 944.6 | – | – | 710.2 | 620.5 | 413.7 | 241.3 | 131 |
0.2% Yield Strength /MPa | 462 | – | – | 275.8 | 268.9 | 248.2 | 131 | 62.1 |
Elongation % | 53 | – | – | 59 | 63 | 64 | 59 | – |
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion µm/m⁰C | – | 14 | 14.8 | 15.5 | 16.2 | 16.9 | 17.8 | – |
Thermal Conductivity /kcal/(hr.m.°C) | – | 15.5 | 17.1 | 18.9 | 20.7 | 21.6 | 23.5 | – |
Modulus of Elasticity/ x105 MPa | 2.34 | 2 | 1.93 | 1.79 | 1.72 | 1.65 | 1.52 | – |
Haynes 188 Typical Stress Fracture Strength
Temperature, °F | 1400 | 1500 | 1600 | 1700 | 1800 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
100 hours, ksi | 32 | 22 | 14 | 9 | 5 |
1000 hours, ksi | 23 | 15 | 9 | 6 | 2 |
Features:
Haynes 188 is a cobalt-based superalloy offering exceptional high-temperature strength, oxidation resistance, and corrosion resistance. Key characteristics include: maintained mechanical stability at extreme temperatures up to 2200°F (1200°C); superior thermal fatigue and creep resistance; high tolerance to corrosive environments containing sulfides/chlorides; excellent fabricability and weldability for complex component manufacturing.
Applications:
This alloy is extensively used in aerospace applications (gas turbine blades, combustion chamber components), industrial gas turbine hot-section parts, high-temperature reactors in petrochemical equipment, nuclear system structural components, and medical device corrosion-resistant elements. Its thermal stability also makes it ideal for furnace linings and industrial heating elements in high-temperature processing environments.